Pile - The pile is the surface area you stand on. Pile weaving processes can be varied to produce different levels of comfort and durability. ‘Pile weight’ refers to how much yarn is used throughout the manufacturing process. The texture and weight of a pile can affect its appearance, wear and can also give it unique characteristics. For examples of the effects which different pile construction can have on a carpet, view both the Velvet and Twist Pile carpet to see the difference.

Wilton - the Wilton method is the oldest method of woven carpet tradition. The numbers of colours used in Wilton designs are limited and they are well known for their firmness and texture due to hidden colours woven deep into the body of the carpet.

Axminster - These methods are classified in three sections; Spool, Gripper and Spool Gripper. There are no hidden yarns under the backing on an Axminster carpet, as each tuft is a short length of yarn. The number of colours used in an Axminster carpet is not so limited, allowing for more intricate patterns, without compromising on quality and durability.

Tufted - An efficient manufacturing process that is much quicker than the traditional weaving methods, and allows for much more versatility on styles of carpets. A tufted carpet can perform just as well as a woven carpet.

Velvet Pile - Smooth feel, with a shorter pile and a tighter, highly dense construction are the unique features of this product, giving the finished article a velvety appearance that is soft to walk on. The difference between the Twists and Velvets is purely aesthetic; there is no difference with regards to the performance of these carpets.

Twist Pile - One of the most popular styles, it comes in wool and man made fibres containing high twist yarns, (the yarn has been given an extra turn or two) and this results in a rougher surface texture which is less prone to showing footmarks.

Loop Pile - There are various loop forms available including small and tight, large, patterned and Heather, (which is a flecked yarn). It is a deeply textured style that adds an element of visual interest to a home. Advice should be taken by families with pets, as claws may catch the loops.

 Shag Pile - Shag piles are designed for luxury and decorative use. In the main they come in heavy weights and are the ultimate in flooring splendour, mostly purchased for bedrooms, as they have a luxurious feel under foot.

Saxony Pile - Consists of a shorter pile length than shag pile, but maintains the deep comfort feel. The Saxony pile is suitable for most rooms in the home, with some brands recommending their Saxony products for use on stairs.